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Marine & Underwater Life

Humpback whale

Jennifer photographed a humpback whale off Emma Island during her Antarctic expedition.

Humpback whale surfacing off Emma Island, Antarctica
Photo by Jennifer

Species overview

Humpback whales are migratory baleen whales. This record documents a wild Antarctic encounter rather than a guaranteed route or resident population.

Destinations where they may be seen

Humpbacks migrate through feeding and breeding regions around the world. Jennifer photographed this whale off Emma Island, Antarctica.

Best viewing considerations

Use a wildlife-conscious expedition or whale-watching operator and follow the vessel team's approach rules. Sea conditions, visibility, migration, and feeding activity determine the experience.

Where Jennifer encountered them

Jennifer photographed a humpback whale off Emma Island during her Antarctic expedition.

Ethical viewing distance

IAATO directs visitors to keep a safe distance and requires vessel and Zodiac operations to avoid disturbing marine wildlife. The expedition team and current site-specific rules control the encounter.

Operator or setting

Wild encounter viewed from an expedition Zodiac.

Seasonal considerations

Whale presence, sea ice, visibility, weather, and Zodiac operations vary throughout the Antarctic visitor season and can change during a voyage.

Photography guidance

Remain seated or positioned as directed, keep equipment secure, and do not lean, stand, or move in a way that compromises the Zodiac or pressures the animal.

Safety and biosecurity guidance

Follow the expedition team's Zodiac briefing, clothing requirements, seating instructions, and commands. Cold water, waves, ice, and sudden vessel movement are serious hazards.

What is never guaranteed

Whale presence, species, surfacing location, proximity, behavior, weather, and photographs are never guaranteed.

Conservation context

Antarctic visitor guidance prohibits using vessels or small boats in ways that disturb wildlife and requires tourism impacts to remain minor or transitory.

Captive-versus-wild disclosure

Captive-versus-wild disclosure: wild encounter.

Gallery, videos, and related reading

Gallery: The verified photograph for this encounter is shown on this page.

Videos: No related BVG video is currently linked to this record.

Related destination: Explore Antarctica

Related article: Read Jennifer's related story